Retaining Wall: calculators, shopping list & budget

A retaining wall fails from water, not weight. Budget for the base, drainage aggregate and perforated pipe, not just the blocks.

Count the blocks, then calculate base and backfill and keep it all in one template.

Retaining Wall budget & shopping list template

  • • Printable PDF checklist with quantities, estimated prices and an "Actual" column
  • • Editable Excel or Google Sheets budget that calculates totals automatically, including contingency and remaining funds
  • • Step-by-step plan and notes page

Which calculators do I need for this project?

How much does it cost?

40 ft long, 3 ft tall segmental block wall with drain pipe. Estimated total: $2,167, or $2,384 with a 10% contingency.

ItemQtyEst. cost
Retaining wall blocks290 each$1,218
Cap blocks34 each$221
Base gravel (crusher run)3 tons$126
Drainage stone 3/4 in5 tons$240
Perforated drain pipe, 50 ft1 roll$45
Landscape fabric, 4x100 ft1 roll$40
Masonry adhesive4 tubes$32
Plate compactor rental1 day$95
Bulk delivery2 each$150

Want this as a printable checklist and a self-totaling spreadsheet? Get the template.

What are the steps?

  1. Check height limits and permit rules.
  2. Dig a trench 2 ft wide and 6 in plus one block deep.
  3. Compact 6 in of base gravel; level the first course.
  4. Stack courses with setback, backfilling with stone.
  5. Lay drain pipe behind the bottom course.
  6. Glue caps and backfill with topsoil.

Material guides for this project

How much does a 40 ft retaining wall cost DIY?

A 3 ft tall segmental block wall usually costs $2,000 to $2,800 in materials and rentals.

How deep should the base be?

Six inches of compacted gravel, with the first course buried about 10% of the wall height.

When does a retaining wall need an engineer?

Most codes require engineering above 4 ft or when the wall holds a driveway or slope.

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