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Concrete Calculator for a Patio

Estimate cubic yards and bags for a poured concrete patio.

Use this free concrete calculator to estimate cubic yards and 60-lb or 80-lb bags for slabs, footings, columns, and tubes. Enter the length, width, and thickness to get an instant concrete-volume estimate for your project, with no sign-up required.

ft
ft
in

Cubic yards

1.23

33.33 ft³ · 0.94 m³

60 lb bags

73

Quikrete or similar

80 lb bags

57

Quikrete or similar

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How does the concrete calculator work?

Concrete volume is length × width × thickness. Convert thickness from inches to feet by dividing by 12, then divide the resulting cubic feet by 27 to get cubic yards.

Formula: yd³ = (L ft × W ft × T in ÷ 12) ÷ 27

A 60 lb bag of pre-mix yields about 0.017 yd³ (0.45 ft³); an 80 lb bag yields about 0.022 yd³ (0.60 ft³). Ready-mix trucks typically start at 1 yd³ minimum.

What else do people ask about this calculator?

How thick should a concrete patio be?

A standard residential patio is 4 in thick over a compacted 4 in gravel base. Increase to 5 in if it will support a hot tub, outdoor kitchen or heavy furniture.

How many bags of concrete for a 12x12 patio?

A 12×12 ft patio at 4 in thick needs about 1.78 cubic yards, or roughly 121 bags of 60 lb concrete mix. For a project this size, ordering ready-mix is usually cheaper than mixing bags.

How much concrete do I need for a 10×10 slab?

A 10×10 ft slab at 4 in thick needs about 1.23 cubic yards (33 ft³) — roughly 56 bags of 80 lb pre-mix or 74 bags of 60 lb pre-mix.

How thick should a concrete slab be?

A 4 in slab is standard for patios and walkways. Driveways use 4–6 in, and garage floors usually 4 in over compacted base.

How many 80 lb bags of concrete in a yard?

About 45 bags of 80 lb pre-mix make one cubic yard. For 60 lb bags, it takes about 60 bags per yard.

Should I add waste to my concrete estimate?

Yes — add 5–10% to account for spillage and uneven subgrade. This calculator returns the raw volume; round up when ordering.

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Where can I learn more about these materials?

Weights, coverage, types and buying tips for the materials this calculator estimates.

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